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Home» class 9»Economics» Chapter 2: People as Resource

What is the difference between disguised unemployment and seas... - Economics

Question

What is the difference between disguised unemployment and seasonal unemployment?

Answer

The difference between disguised unemployment and seasonal unemployment is as follows:

BasisDisguised UnemploymentSeasonal Unemployment
MeaningA situation where more people are working than are actually required.A situation where people are unable to find work during certain months of the year.
VisibilityThe unemployment is "hidden." Everyone appears to be working, but their contribution is zero.The unemployment is "visible." People are clearly without work during the off-season.
ProductivityIf extra people are removed, the total production remains the same (Marginal productivity is zero).Production is only affected because work stops during a specific period.
OccurrenceMostly found in the agricultural sector among family members working on small plots.Found in agriculture (sowing/harvesting seasons) and seasonal industries like ice cream or woolens.
Example5 members of a family working on a small farm that actually requires only 3 people.Farm labourers who are busy during sowing and harvesting but have no work in between.