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Home» class 9»Contemporary India» Chapter 3: Drainage

Why are rivers important for the country’s economy? - Contemporary India

Question

Why are rivers important for the country’s economy?

Answer

Rivers are important for the country’s economy for the following reasons:

  1. Source of Water: They provide fresh water, which is a basic natural resource essential for various human activities, domestic use, and industrial processes.

  2. Agriculture: Rivers are the backbone of India's agrarian economy. They provide water for irrigation, which is crucial for a country where a large population depends on agriculture.

  3. Hydro-power Generation: The flow of river water is harnessed to generate electricity, which powers industries and households.

  4. Inland Navigation: Rivers serve as a cheap and efficient means of transport for goods and people, facilitating trade.

  5. Tourism and Livelihood: Rivers support tourism and recreation, and provide a livelihood for millions through fishing and associated activities.

  6. Soil Fertility: Rivers deposit fertile alluvium in the floodplains, making the land highly productive for farming.

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Chapter Info

Subject: Contemporary India
Class: class 9
Chapter 3: Drainage
Medium: English Medium