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Read the following statements about a constitution. Give reaso... - Democratic Politics
Read the following statements about a constitution. Give reasons why each of these is true or not true.
a The authority of the rules of the constitution is the same as that of any other law.
b Constitution lays down how different organs of the government will be formed.
c Rights of citizens and limits on the power of the government are laid down in the constitution.
d A constitution is about institutions, not about values
(a) Not True
Reason: The Constitution is the supreme law of the land. Its authority is much higher than ordinary laws. All other laws must be consistent with the Constitution; otherwise, they can be declared invalid by the courts.
(b) True
Reason: The Constitution provides a framework that defines the structure and composition of the three organs of government—the legislature, the executive, and the judiciary.
(c) True
Reason: The Constitution includes a list of Fundamental Rights that protect citizens' interests and sets clear limits on the powers of the government to prevent any misuse of authority.
(d) Not True
Reason: A Constitution is not just about institutions; it is also a document that embodies the core values and aspirations of a nation, such as justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity, as mentioned in the Preamble.