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Home» class 9»Contemporary India» Chapter 5: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

Quite a few species of plants and animals are endangered in In... - Contemporary India

Question

Quite a few species of plants and animals are endangered in India. Why?

Answer

A quite few species of plants and animals are endangered in India primarily due to human activities. The main reasons are:

  1. Hunting and Poaching: Many animals are hunted for their meat, skin, horns, and tusks for illegal commercial trade.

  2. Habitat Loss: Large-scale deforestation for the expansion of agriculture, industries, and housing settlements has destroyed the natural homes of many species.

  3. Pollution: Chemical and industrial waste, acid deposits, and the use of pesticides have poisoned many plant and animal species.

  4. Introduction of Alien Species: The introduction of non-native or invasive species often disturbs the local ecosystem and threatens native plants and animals.

  5. Human Population Growth: Increasing population puts immense pressure on natural resources, leading to the depletion of forests and wildlife.

  6. Forest Fires: Both natural and man-made forest fires destroy vast areas of vegetation and kill numerous animals.

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Chapter Info

Subject: Contemporary India
Class: class 9
Chapter 5: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife
Medium: English Medium