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Home» class 9»Science» Chapter 7: Motion

A motorboat starting from rest on a lake accelerates in a str... - Science

Question

A motorboat starting from rest on a lake accelerates in a straight line at a constant rate of 3.0 \text{ m s}^{-2} for 8.0 \text{ s}. How far does the boat travel during this time?

Answer

Given:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 (starts from rest)
Acceleration (a) = 3.0 \text{ m/s}^2
Time (t) = 8.0 \text{ s}

Formula:

s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2

Calculation:

s = (0 \times 8) + \frac{1}{2} \times 3.0 \times (8)^2
s = 0 + \frac{1}{2} \times 3 \times 64
s = 3 \times 32
s = 96 \text{ m}

Answer: The boat travels a distance of 96 \text{ m}.