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Home» class 9»Science» Chapter 7: Motion

A bus starting from rest moves with a uniform acceleration of ... - Science

Question

A bus starting from rest moves with a uniform acceleration of 0.1 \text{ m s}^{-2} for 2 \text{ minutes}. Find (a) the speed acquired, (b) the distance travelled.

Answer

Given:

Initial velocity (u) = 0
Acceleration (a) = 0.1 \text{ m/s}^2
Time (t) = 2 \text{ min} = 120 \text{ s}

(a) Speed acquired (v):

v = u + at
v = 0 + (0.1 \times 120)
v = 12 \text{ m/s}

(b) Distance travelled (s):
s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2
s = (0 \times 120) + \frac{1}{2} \times 0.1 \times (120)^2
s = 0.05 \times 14400
s = 720 \text{ m}