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Home» class 9»Science» Chapter 4: Structure of the Atom

If bromine atom is available in the form of, say, two isotopes... - Science

Question

If bromine atom is available in the form of, say, two isotopes ^{79}_{35}\text{Br} (49.7%) and ^{81}_{35}\text{Br} (50.3%), calculate the average atomic mass of bromine atom.

 

 

 

Answer

The average atomic mass of bromine is calculated by taking the weighted average of the masses of its isotopes based on their percentage abundance.

Average Atomic Mass = (79 \times \frac{49.7}{100}) + (81 \times \frac{50.3}{100})

 

= (79 \times 0.497) + (81 \times 0.503)
= 39.263 + 40.743
= 80.006

 

Average atomic mass of bromine \approx 80.0 u