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Home» class 9»Science» Chapter 11: Sound

An echo is heard in 3 s. What is the distance of the reflectin... - Science

Question

An echo is heard in 3 s. What is the distance of the reflecting surface from the source, given that the speed of sound is 342 m s–1?

Answer

Given:

  • Speed of sound (v) = 342 \text{ m/s}

  • Time taken for echo (t) = 3 \text{ s}

Formula:
Distance (d) = \frac{\text{Speed} \times \text{Time}}{2}
(Divided by 2 because the sound travels to the surface and comes back).

Calculation: 

d = \frac{342 \times 3}{2}
d = \frac{1026}{2}
d = 513 \text{ m}

Answer: The distance of the reflecting surface is 513 \text{ m}.