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Home» class 9»Science» Chapter 11: Sound

A sound wave travels at a speed of 339 m s⁻¹. If its wave... - Science

Question

A sound wave travels at a speed of 339 m s⁻¹. If its wavelength is 1.5 cm, what is the frequency of the wave? Will it be audible?

Answer

Given:
Speed (v) = 339\text{ m s}^{-1}
Wavelength (\lambda) = 1.5\text{ cm} = 0.015\text{ m}

Formula:
Speed = Wavelength \times Frequency
v = \lambda \times \nu
Therefore, Frequency (\nu) = \frac{v}{\lambda}

 

Calculation:

\nu = \frac{339}{0.015}
\nu = 22,600\text{ Hz}

 

Will it be audible?
No, it will not be audible.
Reason: The audible range for humans is 20\text{ Hz} to 20,000\text{ Hz}. Since 22,600\text{ Hz} is greater than 20,000\text{ Hz}, it is ultrasonic and cannot be heard by humans.